Showing posts with label reproduktion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label reproduktion. Show all posts


For women menstruation is a loyal friend of each month, there will never be refused if the œtamuâ â € €? come. However troublesome, if there are symptoms of Pre Menstrual Syndrome (PMS) or, on the engagement pain usually in the form of pain, bloating eneg or before menstruation itself.

Pre-menstrual syndrome is a cluster of symptoms that appear between 1 to 14 days before the menstrual period and usually stop when menstruation begins. Symptoms are usually characterized by physiological complaints that affect all systems of the body as well as psychological symptoms that trigger mental and emotional problems, such as irritability, feeling less confident or more severe depression approaching. Women in the gestational age range, ie between 25 â € "45 years of the most susceptible to this disorder. For the cause of PMS itself is not known for certain, but it is known is PMS no relationship with hormonal changes (an increase in the hormone estrogen suddenly cause hormonal imbalances in the body)
Symptoms of PMS
Psychological:
Symptoms are associated with psychological typically marked behavioral changes such as feeling sensitive, irritable or angry, anxious, restless, prone to crying, uncomfortable mood, fatigue, depression, irritability, lack of confidence, nervousness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, Sexual appetite changes, sleep disturbances.


Physical:
 • Pain in the breast, sometimes swollen
 • Abdominal bloating, abdominal cramps and nausea
 • Backs and heat pain, joint pain, stiffness and neck tension, headaches
 • The growth of acne (especially in the area of ​​T)
 • Irregular heartbeat and palpitations, shortness of breath
 • Diarrhea or constipation
 • Appetite especially salty / savory and sweet rose.
Overcoming PMS

PMS is not a disease. But only periodic disturbances that come along with menstruation itself. PMS symptoms usually disappear after menstruation comes, but let the pain to 10-14hari before menstruation comes, you are certainly very disturbing activities. For that, it needs a way to cope with these symptoms, try the following tips;

 • Begin sport. Needless to heavy-weight, fairly mild exercise such as walking, cycling, swimming, or gymnastics at home. Get used to do it regularly (3 times a week for 20-30 minutes). Exercise is good for muscles and joints and reduces the accumulation of fluid in your body.

 • Perform a low-fat diet, it can help, how; reduce salt and sugar but choose foods that are high in protein and fiber to help reduce excess estrogen, also overcome breast swelling.
 • Avoid foods and drinks that contain caffeine, alcohol and nicotine.
 • Drink up to 8 glasses of fluid every day
 • Increase consumption of foods rich;
- Fiber: fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains
- Vitamin B6: fresh fish, tuna, liver, nuts, brown rice, avocado, banana
- Zinc: liver, shellfish, salmon, chicken, shrimp
- Calcium: soy, tempeh, tofu, anchovies
- Magnesium: raw salad greens, apples, seafood, soy

 • To change a disturbed night's sleep, try to take a nap at least 30 minutes.
 • Keep your body can relax. Lalukan relaxation as breathe deeply, soak in warm water, listening to songs with a gentle rhythm, yoga.
Make sure your body and your mind is quiet and comfortable, during times of PMS, to help
reduce the symptoms that interfere.

According to the WHO definition of reproductive health is a state of physical, mental and social whole, not only free from disease or disability in all aspects relating to the reproductive system, its functions and processes. Or a state where people can enjoy their sex life and be able to perform the function and reproductive processes in a healthy and safe.

GROWING TEENS KEMBANG
Adolescence is divided into:
1. Early adolescence, 10-13 years.
2. Middle adolescence, 14-16 years old.
3. Late adolescence, 17-19 years old.

Physical growth in girls:
1. Starting menstruation.
2. Enlarged breasts and buttocks.
3. Enlarged ovaries.
4. Skin and hair oily and acne growth.
5. Vaginal discharge.
6. Begun to grow hair in the armpits and around the vagina.
7. Taller body.

Physical changes that occur in teenage boys:
1. Changes form the large and steady voice.
2. Growing feathers around the armpits and genitals.
3. Grow a mustache.
4. Having a wet dream.
5. Growing Adam's apple.
6. Shoulders and chest grew and fields.
7. Penis and testicles enlarged.

Psychological changes also occur in both adolescent girls and boys, to change emotions, thoughts, feelings, social and environmental responsibilities, namely:

* Teens prefer to gather outside the home with the group.
* Teens more often denied or violated rules parents.
* Teens want to stand out or even shut down.
* Teens did not consider or become dependent on the group.

The foregoing causes teens to be more easily influenced by negative things from their new environment.

MENSTRUAL OR Haid
When starting a new menstrual periods may be irregular and may occur twice a month to
nstruasi then a few months no longer menstruating. It takes about 3 years to have a pattern of regular menstruation and will continue regularly until the age of 50 years. When a woman stops menstruating is called menopause. The menstrual cycle include:

1. The ovaries secrete egg (ovulation) about 14 days before the menstrual period to come.
2. Eggs are in the fallopian tubes, uterus thickened mucous membrane.
3. Eggs inside the uterus, uterine mucous membrane is thickened and ready to accept the result of fertilization.
4. If there is no fertilization, the lining of the womb would be separated from the uterine wall and bleeding. The eggs will come out of the womb with blood.

Menstrual cycle length varies every woman. There are 26 days, 28 days, 30 days, or even the 40 days. Long periods are generally 5 days, but sometimes there is a faster 2 days or even up to 5 days. The total number of blood ejected normally between 30-80 ml. During the menstrual period, which needs to be considered is the cleanliness of the area of ​​femininity to change pads as often as possible.

WET DREAMS, WHAT COULD HAPPEN?
When one male puberty, sperm maturation occur in the testis. Sperm that has been produced will be issued through the vas deferens and then be in the seminal fluid produced by the prostate gland. Semen contains sperm that has come out is called ejaculation. Ejaculation without apparent stimulus that is called a wet dream. Masturbation is stimulating the penis with hand gestures alone causing erection followed by ejaculation, also called masturbation.

PREGNANCY
Is the main result of sexual intercourse. Pregnancy can occur if sexual intercourse occurs in a meeting between the egg (ovum) with sperm cells. The process of pregnancy can be illustrated as follows:

1. Egg out of the ovary during ovulation will enter the egg.
2. Sperm spilled inside the vaginal canal intercourse time will move into the uterus and then into the fallopian tubes.
3. In the oviduct, the sperm will meet the egg and fertilize directly.

Signs of pregnancy:

1. Frequent nausea, vomiting and dizziness on waking (morning sickness) or throughout the day.
2. Drowsiness, weakness, fatigue and lethargy.
3. Amenorhea (not having periods).
4. Decreased appetite, but at times require specific food (cravings).
5. Proven through laboratory tests that HCG test and ultrasound.
6. Physical changes such as enlarged breasts and often hardened, the area around the areola breast (around the nipple) enlarges.

Pregnancy under 20 years of age immature reproductive organs so that at the time of delivery will have trouble.

* Not be mentally prepared as a mother.
* If you do not want will be done abortus (abotus: an event release results pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the womb).
* Spontaneous abortion (unintended)
* Provokatus (intentional)