Transactional Analysis
Definition of transactional analysis
The word always refers transaction pd exchange process within a relationship. Within interpersonal communication also known à transaction that is exchanged messages, both verbal and non-verbal.
Transactional Analysis is an analytical model of communication in which a person puts himself in the position of a different psychology (Eric Berne's, Stuart Sundeen, 1995).
Purpose:Transactional Analysis examines in depth the aims unt transaction processing
Who - who is involved in it
what messages are exchanged
COMPONENT ANALYSIS TRANSAKSSIONAL (Rungapadiachy, 1999)
Structure Analysis
Transaction Analysis
Game Analysis
Script Analysis
1. STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
Mengalisis personalities, the thoughts, feelings, behaviors
make us know ourselves within communicating with others
Who are we? why do we behave so
Personality consists of 3 à ego status pattern that has remained dr feelings, experiences, and behavior.
Basic attitudes Ego
Refers to:
The attitude of the parents (Parent = P)
The attitude of adults (Adult = A)
Ego child (Child = C)
Third TSB attitudes possessed by everyone, adults, children, and parents.
Parental attitudes
Seen within the action, or speech utterances.
As advised actions of others, provide entertainment, reinforces the feeling, give consideration, help, protect, encourage doing good unt à attitude that nurturing parent (NP).
Instead there puula playful attitude parent scold, yell, punish, prejudice, prohibiting the attitude that critical parent (CP)
Words that may arise:
Pity you
"Alert"
"Do"
"Anyway"
"You's"
The attitude of adults:
Generally pragmatic and realistic
Conclusions, decisions b'dasarkan existing facts. Like to ask, seek or show facts, rational and emotionally ill, is objective, and so on.
The words that commonly arise:
I think ....
In my opinion ....
Why, what, where, when, how, and so on.
Children's attitudes
Distinguish between natural child (NP) and
adapted child (AC).
Natural Child: à pointed to the attitude of curiosity, imagination, creative, rebellious.
Adapted Child: attitude à pointed to complain, sulk, ostentatious, spoiled
The words that commonly arise: Fun ..., whoa ...., wow ...,
How to know the attitude of one's ego
Seeing nonverbal and verbal behavior in use.
nonverbalpd behavior is generally the same, but indiscernible code / symbol pd every person in accordance with the culture.
choice of words that are used when communicating.
Observing one's attitude when people get along with one's attitude perceptibly lain.Dominasi pd that person. For example: very patronizing others à person is controlled by P (critical parent).
The items like cranky items controlled by the attitude of the children.The Blue likes to ask and look for the facts or background of a blue scene dominated by mature attitude.
Recalling his situation when a child falls ill à fruit far from the tree.
look at how to talk, nonverbal gestures that do follow the father-mother as we know.
Checking yourself feeling, the feeling of every person who appears pd context, certain places which greatly affect a person's well being à whether LBH parents, adults, or children
2. ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONSThere are three transactions:
Transaction draw (complementary),
Transaction cross,
Transactions in disguise.
A. Current complementary
Best transaction type within interpersonal communication occurs in common sense krn thd whom they exchanged messages, the message that the message comes by the others even though within a different type of attitude ego.
Complementary transaction occurs between two same attitude à mature attitude.
Transactions occur between the two attitudes that are different but complementary. Both parent attitude is the attitude and behavior of children.Transaction draw (complementary)
Occurs if penrima message responds according to the ego state which is expected by the sender of the message.
Example: The client behaves as children, the elderly nurse dihrpkan berperansbg
Dialogue:
Stimulus: please wait, I would call your doctor's unt your complaint.
Response: thank you, I do need attention now
Transaction draw (Adults)
Stimulus: where that feels pain?Response: on my left wrist.
B. Cross Transactions
Occurs if the recipient responds beyond ego state intended by the sender of the message.
The result: the gap / disconnection of communication
Example: why wife came home late?
If the new husband plg not asked all sorts. Get me a drink!
Another example:
Stimulus: where that pain?
Response: if you not mind, I want to talk with your doctor about this.
C. Transactions sheath / hidden
Transactions that occur when sending a message conveying certain pesn of ego state but behind the message it conveys the message of the other ego state.
Communicate within our frequently (actually) sends two messages simultaneously à spoken openly and which are hidden.
Attitude is actually hidden the most important à covetous mendpt response of either blk hidden words (verbal) or non-verbal), but others responded by the recipient.
Example (T. sheath)
At an afternoon visit to the home Dudung Nunung. They absorbed all chat conversations Because there is a very interesting material. Nunung father looked at the clock and said, "Well, sdh at 11 mlm."
A statement that you know about the facts presented openly.
Covert message: "sdh not time for you to go home, son?
T. veil
It's that simple goal morbidly
Like the saying goes: "no catch"
We have to have an eye for traksaksi sheath
Ego state that is both streaming allows for interchangeable use someone who suited the conditions, eg there is a problem within the ego state that fits adl adult ego state, not the ego state the child or parent.
3. GAME ANALYSIS
Closely associated with the Transaction sheath
Analysis of motivation veiled bgm people behave.
Example: A child who feels ill watch her mother and father, throws the ball against the glass, sdgkan she knew her parents would be upset.
That appears: children playing soccer in morbidly reasonable.
That veiled: children play as children who lack the attention he attracted the attention à ortunya with TSB violations.
4. DRAFT ANALYSIS
Analysis of specific life drama in which a person who they will be involved.
Ill manuscript written on paper, ttp human acts according to the script that he learned as a child.
Script learned from: parent, sister, maid, friends, culture, etc..
Script individuals and groups affecting social and communication with others.
Example: how to salute the Japanese and Javanese.
Definition of transactional analysis
The word always refers transaction pd exchange process within a relationship. Within interpersonal communication also known à transaction that is exchanged messages, both verbal and non-verbal.
Transactional Analysis is an analytical model of communication in which a person puts himself in the position of a different psychology (Eric Berne's, Stuart Sundeen, 1995).
Purpose:Transactional Analysis examines in depth the aims unt transaction processing
Who - who is involved in it
what messages are exchanged
COMPONENT ANALYSIS TRANSAKSSIONAL (Rungapadiachy, 1999)
Structure Analysis
Transaction Analysis
Game Analysis
Script Analysis
1. STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
Mengalisis personalities, the thoughts, feelings, behaviors
make us know ourselves within communicating with others
Who are we? why do we behave so
Personality consists of 3 à ego status pattern that has remained dr feelings, experiences, and behavior.
Basic attitudes Ego
Refers to:
The attitude of the parents (Parent = P)
The attitude of adults (Adult = A)
Ego child (Child = C)
Third TSB attitudes possessed by everyone, adults, children, and parents.
Parental attitudes
Seen within the action, or speech utterances.
As advised actions of others, provide entertainment, reinforces the feeling, give consideration, help, protect, encourage doing good unt à attitude that nurturing parent (NP).
Instead there puula playful attitude parent scold, yell, punish, prejudice, prohibiting the attitude that critical parent (CP)
Words that may arise:
Pity you
"Alert"
"Do"
"Anyway"
"You's"
The attitude of adults:
Generally pragmatic and realistic
Conclusions, decisions b'dasarkan existing facts. Like to ask, seek or show facts, rational and emotionally ill, is objective, and so on.
The words that commonly arise:
I think ....
In my opinion ....
Why, what, where, when, how, and so on.
Children's attitudes
Distinguish between natural child (NP) and
adapted child (AC).
Natural Child: à pointed to the attitude of curiosity, imagination, creative, rebellious.
Adapted Child: attitude à pointed to complain, sulk, ostentatious, spoiled
The words that commonly arise: Fun ..., whoa ...., wow ...,
How to know the attitude of one's ego
Seeing nonverbal and verbal behavior in use.
nonverbalpd behavior is generally the same, but indiscernible code / symbol pd every person in accordance with the culture.
choice of words that are used when communicating.
Observing one's attitude when people get along with one's attitude perceptibly lain.Dominasi pd that person. For example: very patronizing others à person is controlled by P (critical parent).
The items like cranky items controlled by the attitude of the children.The Blue likes to ask and look for the facts or background of a blue scene dominated by mature attitude.
Recalling his situation when a child falls ill à fruit far from the tree.
look at how to talk, nonverbal gestures that do follow the father-mother as we know.
Checking yourself feeling, the feeling of every person who appears pd context, certain places which greatly affect a person's well being à whether LBH parents, adults, or children
2. ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONSThere are three transactions:
Transaction draw (complementary),
Transaction cross,
Transactions in disguise.
A. Current complementary
Best transaction type within interpersonal communication occurs in common sense krn thd whom they exchanged messages, the message that the message comes by the others even though within a different type of attitude ego.
Complementary transaction occurs between two same attitude à mature attitude.
Transactions occur between the two attitudes that are different but complementary. Both parent attitude is the attitude and behavior of children.Transaction draw (complementary)
Occurs if penrima message responds according to the ego state which is expected by the sender of the message.
Example: The client behaves as children, the elderly nurse dihrpkan berperansbg
Dialogue:
Stimulus: please wait, I would call your doctor's unt your complaint.
Response: thank you, I do need attention now
Transaction draw (Adults)
Stimulus: where that feels pain?Response: on my left wrist.
B. Cross Transactions
Occurs if the recipient responds beyond ego state intended by the sender of the message.
The result: the gap / disconnection of communication
Example: why wife came home late?
If the new husband plg not asked all sorts. Get me a drink!
Another example:
Stimulus: where that pain?
Response: if you not mind, I want to talk with your doctor about this.
C. Transactions sheath / hidden
Transactions that occur when sending a message conveying certain pesn of ego state but behind the message it conveys the message of the other ego state.
Communicate within our frequently (actually) sends two messages simultaneously à spoken openly and which are hidden.
Attitude is actually hidden the most important à covetous mendpt response of either blk hidden words (verbal) or non-verbal), but others responded by the recipient.
Example (T. sheath)
At an afternoon visit to the home Dudung Nunung. They absorbed all chat conversations Because there is a very interesting material. Nunung father looked at the clock and said, "Well, sdh at 11 mlm."
A statement that you know about the facts presented openly.
Covert message: "sdh not time for you to go home, son?
T. veil
It's that simple goal morbidly
Like the saying goes: "no catch"
We have to have an eye for traksaksi sheath
Ego state that is both streaming allows for interchangeable use someone who suited the conditions, eg there is a problem within the ego state that fits adl adult ego state, not the ego state the child or parent.
3. GAME ANALYSIS
Closely associated with the Transaction sheath
Analysis of motivation veiled bgm people behave.
Example: A child who feels ill watch her mother and father, throws the ball against the glass, sdgkan she knew her parents would be upset.
That appears: children playing soccer in morbidly reasonable.
That veiled: children play as children who lack the attention he attracted the attention à ortunya with TSB violations.
4. DRAFT ANALYSIS
Analysis of specific life drama in which a person who they will be involved.
Ill manuscript written on paper, ttp human acts according to the script that he learned as a child.
Script learned from: parent, sister, maid, friends, culture, etc..
Script individuals and groups affecting social and communication with others.
Example: how to salute the Japanese and Javanese.
